Amikacin

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Amikacin
Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-00673
CAS 37517-28-5
Molecular Weight 585.60
Molecular Formula C22H43N5O13
Purity 98%

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Description

It has a wide antibacterial spectrum and is effective to most kanamycin resistant bacteria.

Specification

Related CAS 149022-22-0 (Sulfate)
Synonyms (S)-O-3-Amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-[6-amino-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-N1-(4-amino-2-hydroxy-1-oxobutyl)-2-deoxy-D-streptamine; 1-N-[L-(-)-γ-Amino-α-hydroxybutyryl]kanamycin A; Amicacin; Amikacillin; Amikacin; Amikozit; Amukin; Antibiotic BB-K 8; Arikace; BAY 41-6551; BAY 416651; BB-K 8; Lukadin; Potentox
Storage Store at -20°C, under inert atmosphere
IUPAC Name (2S)-4-amino-N-[(1R,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-amino-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-2-hydroxybutanamide
Canonical SMILES C1C(C(C(C(C1NC(=O)C(CCN)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)N)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CN)O)O)O)N
InChI InChI=1S/C22H43N5O13/c23-2-1-8(29)20(36)27-7-3-6(25)18(39-22-16(34)15(33)13(31)9(4-24)37-22)17(35)19(7)40-21-14(32)11(26)12(30)10(5-28)38-21/h6-19,21-22,28-35H,1-5,23-26H2,(H,27,36)/t6-,7+,8-,9+,10+,11-,12+,13+,14+,15-,16+,17-,18+,19-,21+,22+/m0/s1
InChI Key LKCWBDHBTVXHDL-RMDFUYIESA-N
Source Semi-synthetic

Properties

Appearance White Powder
Application Anti-bacterial agents
Boiling Point 981.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 203-204 °C
Density 1.600 g/cm3
Solubility Soluble in Water

Reference Reading

1.Colistin-sparing regimens against Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae isolates: Combination of tigecycline or doxycycline and gentamicin or amikacin.
Tang HJ1, Lai CC2, Chen CC3, Zhang CC4, Weng TC4, Chiu YH5, Toh HS4, Chiang SR4, Yu WL6, Ko WC7, Chuang YC8. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2016 Mar 31. pii: S1684-1182(16)30024-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jmii.2016.03.003. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: In vitro studies of the combination of an aminoglycoside with tigecycline or doxycycline against Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing K. pneumoniae isolates are rarely published. The goal of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the combination regimens.

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