Avermectin B1a
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Category | Antibiotics |
Catalog number | BBF-00614 |
CAS | 65195-55-3 |
Molecular Weight | 873.08 |
Molecular Formula | C48H72O14 |
Purity | ≥95% |
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Description
It is produced by the strain of Streptomyces avermitilis. Avermectin B1a is an antiparasitic agent that paralyzes nematodes without causing hypercontraction or flaccid paralysis. It is a macrocyclic lactone that makes up a large component of the anthelimintic Abamectin used to control parasitic nematodes in livestock. It also acts as an insecticide and acaricide.
Specification
Synonyms | Abamectin B1a; Doramectin Impurity 3 |
Storage | -20°C |
IUPAC Name | (1'R,2R,3S,4'S,6S,8'R,10'E,12'S,13'S,14'E,16'E,20'R,21'R,24'S)-2-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-5-[(2S,4S,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethylspiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one |
Canonical SMILES | CCC(C)C1C(C=CC2(O1)CC3CC(O2)CC=C(C(C(C=CC=C4COC5C4(C(C=C(C5O)C)C(=O)O3)O)C)OC6CC(C(C(O6)C)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)O)OC)OC)C)C |
InChI | InChI=1S/C48H72O14/c1-11-25(2)43-28(5)17-18-47(62-43)23-34-20-33(61-47)16-15-27(4)42(26(3)13-12-14-32-24-55-45-40(49)29(6)19-35(46(51)58-34)48(32,45)52)59-39-22-37(54-10)44(31(8)57-39)60-38-21-36(53-9)41(50)30(7)56-38/h12-15,17-19,25-26,28,30-31,33-45,49-50,52H,11,16,20-24H2,1-10H3/b13-12+,27-15+,32-14+/t25-,26-,28-,30-,31-,33+,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40+,41-,42-,43+,44-,45+,47+,48+/m0/s1 |
InChI Key | RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N |
Source | Streptomyces avermitilis |
Properties
Appearance | White Powder |
Application | Active ingredient in some commercial ant bait traps. |
Antibiotic Activity Spectrum | parasites |
Melting Point | 203-205 °C |
Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Poor water solubility. |
Toxicity
Carcinogenicity | Not listed by IARC. |
Mechanism Of Toxicity | It has low solubility in water and extensive non-specific binding. It opens GABA-insensitive chloride channels, reducing membrane resistance and increasing conductance inward. |
Reference Reading
Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative

Experimental Conditions
Collision Energy: 10 eV
Instrument Type: QTOF (generic), spectrum predicted by CFM-ID
Mass Resolution: 0.0001 Da
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Bio Calculators
* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
