CRM646-A

CRM646-A

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Category Bioactive by-products
Catalog number BBF-02795
CAS
Molecular Weight 690.77
Molecular Formula C36H50O13

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Description

It is originally isolated from Acremonium sp. MT70646. CRM646-A had a strong inhibitory effect on the movement of B16-H10 melanoma cells with IC50 of 15 μmol/L.

Specification

Synonyms CRM-646-A; CHEMBL3347523
IUPAC Name (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[4-(4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-5-methylphenoxy)carbonyl-3-hydroxy-5-pentadecylphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C(=O)OC3=CC(=C(C(=C3)C)C(=O)O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C36H50O13/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-22-18-24(48-36-31(41)29(39)30(40)32(49-36)34(44)45)20-26(38)28(22)35(46)47-23-17-21(2)27(33(42)43)25(37)19-23/h17-20,29-32,36-41H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H,42,43)(H,44,45)/t29-,30-,31+,32-,36+/m0/s1
InChI Key PNRVAHOSWLWYPO-QJUVDKAYSA-N

Properties

Antibiotic Activity Spectrum neoplastics (Tumor)
Boiling Point 865.8±65.0°C at 760 mmHg
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3

Reference Reading

1. The development of inhibitors of heparanase, a key enzyme involved in tumour metastasis, angiogenesis and inflammation
Vito Ferro, Edward Hammond, Jon K Fairweather Mini Rev Med Chem. 2004 Aug;4(6):693-702. doi: 10.2174/1389557043403729.
Heparanase is an endo-beta-glucuronidase that degrades the glycosaminoglycan heparan sulfate, a major component of the extracellular matrix and basement membranes, and has been implicated in such processes as inflammation, angiogenesis and metastasis. The identification of inhibitors of heparanase is an attractive approach towards developing new therapeutics for metastatic tumours and chronic inflammatory diseases. This review focuses on heparanase inhibitors that have been isolated or synthesised to date. More recent developments in the understanding of heparanase structure and function that may ultimately aid in the future design of inhibitors with improved potency and specificity, are also discussed.
2. CRM646-A, a Fungal Metabolite, Induces Nucleus Condensation by Increasing Ca2+ Levels in Rat 3Y1 Fibroblast Cells
Yukihiro Asami, Sun-Ok Kim, Jun-Pil Jang, Sung-Kyun Ko, Bo Yeon Kim, Hiroyuki Osada, Jae-Hyuk Jang, Jong Seog Ahn J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2020 Jan 28;30(1):31-37. doi: 10.4014/jmb.1908.08043.
We previously identified a new heparinase inhibitor fungal metabolite, named CRM646-A, which showed inhibition of heparinase and telomerase activities in an in vitro enzyme assay and antimetastatic activity in a cell-based assay. In this study, we elucidated the mechanism by which CRM646-A rapidly induced nucleus condensation, plasma membrane disruption and morphological changes by increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels. Furthermore, PD98059, a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitor, inhibited CRM646-A-induced nucleus condensation through ERK1/2 activation in rat 3Y1 fibroblast cells. We identified CRM646-A as a Ca2+ ionophore-like agent with a distinctly different chemical structure from that of previously reported Ca2+ ionophores. These results indicate that CRM646-A has the potential to be used as a new and effective antimetastatic drug.
3. Total synthesis of CRM646-A and -B, two fungal glucuronides with potent heparinase inhibition activities
Ping Wang, Zhaojun Zhang, Biao Yu J Org Chem. 2005 Oct 28;70(22):8884-9. doi: 10.1021/jo051384k.
[reaction: see text] CRM646-A (1) and -B (2), two fungal glucuronides with a dimeric 2,4-dihydroxy-6-alkylbenzoic acid (orcinol p-depside) aglycone showing significant heparinase and telomerase inhibition activities, were synthesized for the first time. The successful approach involved construction of the phenol glucuronidic linkage, via coupling of the orsellinate derivative 27 with glucuronate bromide 7, before assembly of the phenolic ester linkage in the depside aglycone. Attempts via direct glycosylation of the depside aglycone derivatives were not successful.

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Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
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