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Dianemycin

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Dianemycin
Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-01837
CAS 35865-33-9
Molecular Weight 395.8
Molecular Formula C19H14ClN5O3

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Capabilities & Facilities

Fermentation Lab

4 R&D and scale-up labs

2 Preparative purification labs

Fermentation Plant

Semi pilot, pilot and industrial plant 4 Manufacturing sites 7 Production lines at pilot scale 100+ Reactors of 30-4000 L; 170+ reactors of 20 KL-30 KL; 24+ reactors of >100 KL 2 Hydrogenation reactors (200 L, 4Mpa and 1000L, 4Mpa)

Product Description

Dianemycin is produced by the strain of Streptomyces hegroscopicus NRRL. It has activities against gram-positive bacteria, Mycobacterium, botrytis cinerea, potato early blight and mycoplasma galli, and it can inhibit coccidiosis infection.

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Synonyms Dianemycin;35865-33-9;(2S,4R,8S,E)-8-((2S,2'R,4'S,5R,5'S,7R,7'R,8R,9S,9'S,10'R)-9-Hydroxy-2'-((2S,3S,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-9'-(((2S,5S,6R)-5-methoxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-2,4',8,10'-tetramethyl-1,1',6,6'-tetrao;CHEMBL4562316;SCHEMBL22604616;DTXSID501318435;AKOS040759430;HY-100528A;DA-62838;MS-31602;CS-0043615;G16527;(E,2S,4R,8S)-8-[(2S,5R,7S,8R,9R)-7-hydroxy-2-[(2R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R)-2-[(2S,3S,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-9-[(2S,5S,6R)-5-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,10-dimethyl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-7-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2,4,6-trimethyl-5-oxonon-6-enoic acid;
IUPAC Name (E,2S,4R,8S)-8-[(2S,5R,7S,8R,9R)-7-hydroxy-2-[(2R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R)-2-[(2S,3S,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-9-[(2S,5S,6R)-5-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,10-dimethyl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-7-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2,4,6-trimethyl-5-oxonon-6-enoic acid
Canonical SMILES C1=CC(=CC(=C1)Cl)CN2C=C(N=N2)CN3C4=C(C=C(C=C4)C(=O)N)C(=O)C3=O
InChI InChI=1S/C47H78O14/c1-24(40(50)25(2)18-28(5)43(51)52)17-26(3)41-31(8)34(49)22-45(59-41)16-15-44(11,61-45)38-21-36(56-39-14-13-35(54-12)33(10)55-39)32(9)47(58-38)30(7)20-37(57-47)42-27(4)19-29(6)46(53,23-48)60-42/h17,25-39,41-42,48-49,53H,13-16,18-23H2,1-12H3,(H,51,52)/b24-17+/t25-,26+,27+,28+,29-,30+,31-,32-,33-,34+,35+,36+,37-,38-,39-,41-,42+,44+,45-,46+,47+/m1/s1
InChI Key FELYAZAWTURXNF-KWJIWYEDSA-N
Appearance Solid
Antibiotic Activity Spectrum Gram-positive bacteria; mycobacteria; mycoplasma
Density 1.21g/cm3
1. Antibiotic A-130, isolation and characterization
K Motokawa, M Mayama, Y Yasuda, T Kubota, G Hinoh J Antibiot (Tokyo) . 1975 Dec;28(12):931-4. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.28.931.
An antibiotic, A-130, was isolated from a strain identified as Streptomyces hygroscopicus, strain A-130. The antibiotic belongs to the nigericin group and like dianemycin, has an alpha, beta-unsaturated ketone chromophore in its molecule. A-130 is active against gram-positive organisms.
2. Studies on the ionophorous antibiotics. XXV. The assignments of the 13C-NMR spectra of dianemycin and lenoremycin
M Yamagishi, A Kawashima, K Mizoue, M Ozeki, T Mizutani, S Omura, N Otake, H Seto J Antibiot (Tokyo) . 1980 Feb;33(2):144-56. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.33.144.
All the resonances observed in the 13C-NMR spectra of polyether antibiotics, dianemycin and lenoremycin (Ro 21-6150) have been assigned by the aid of selective proton decoupling experiments, T1 value measurements and biosynthetic methods as well as comparison to model compounds such as monensin, nigericin, etheromycin and carriomycin.
3. Topical anti-inflammatory activity of dianemycin isolated fromStreptomyces sp. MT 2705-4
J S Ahn, H P Kim, B K Park, S J Lee, H S Lee, S C Ahn Arch Pharm Res . 1997 Aug;20(4):372-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02976203.
In order to develop new anti-inflammatory agents having different action mechanisms compared with nonsteroidal and steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, the culture broths of various actinomycetes isolated from soil were screened using anin vivo mouse ear edma assay and one strain (Streptomyces sp. MT 2705-4: KCTC 8651P) was selected. Activity-guided purification led to the isolation of a polyether compound, dianemycin. Topically, dianemycin showed a potent anti-inflammatory activity in mouse ear edema induced by croton-oil or arachidonic acid. ED(50) value of dianemycin was found to be 0.8 mg/ear compared to 0.4 mg/ear of prednisolone in croton-oil ear edema. However, dianemycin did not show the inhibitory activity in UV-erythema and delayed hypersensitivity reaction. These results indicate that dianemycin is a potential topical anti-inflammatory agent.

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Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
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