Enopeptin A

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Enopeptin A
Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-01787
CAS 139601-96-0
Molecular Weight 896.00
Molecular Formula C47H57N7O11
Purity >95% by HPLC

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Description

It is produced by the strain of Streptomyces griseus. It has activity against gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and it also has antibacterial activity of phage.

Specification

Synonyms N-[[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E)-12-(2-Hydroxy-5-oxo-1-cyclopentenylamino)-1,12-dioxo-2,4,6,8,10-dodecapentenyl]-L-Phe-]cyclo[L-Ser*-L-Pro-N-methyl-L-Ala-L-Ala-4β-methyl-L-Pro-]; [trans-(all-E)]-1-[N-[N-[1-[N-[N-[12-[(2-Hydroxy-5-oxo-1-cyclopenten-1-yl)amino]-1,12-dioxo-2,4,6,8,10-dodecapentaenyl]-L-phenylalanyl]-L-seryl]-L-prolyl]-N-methyl-L-alanyl]-L-alanyl]-4-methyl-L-proline ξ-lactone; Enopeptin II; NSC657143
Storage -20 °C
IUPAC Name (2E,4E,6E,8E,10E)-N-(2-hydroxy-5-oxocyclopenten-1-yl)-N'-[(2S)-1-oxo-3-phenyl-1-[[(3S,7S,9R,13S,16S,19S)-9,13,16,17-tetramethyl-2,6,12,15,18-pentaoxo-5-oxa-1,11,14,17-tetrazatricyclo[17.3.0.07,11]docosan-3-yl]amino]propan-2-yl]dodeca-2,4,6,8,10-pentaenediamide
Canonical SMILES CC1CC2C(=O)OCC(C(=O)N3CCCC3C(=O)N(C(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2C1)C)C)C)NC(=O)C(CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC(=O)C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC(=O)NC5=C(CCC5=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C47H57N7O11/c1-29-25-36-47(64)65-28-34(45(62)53-24-16-19-35(53)46(63)52(4)31(3)42(59)48-30(2)44(61)54(36)27-29)50-43(60)33(26-32-17-12-11-13-18-32)49-39(57)20-14-9-7-5-6-8-10-15-21-40(58)51-41-37(55)22-23-38(41)56/h5-15,17-18,20-21,29-31,33-36,55H,16,19,22-28H2,1-4H3,(H,48,59)(H,49,57)(H,50,60)(H,51,58)/b6-5+,9-7+,10-8+,20-14+,21-15+/t29-,30+,31+,33+,34+,35+,36+/m1/s1
InChI Key ODKIYTBYJKALOK-BKZRIAMSSA-N
Source Streptomyces sp.

Properties

Appearance Orange Yellow Crystalline Powder
Antibiotic Activity Spectrum Gram-positive bacteria
Melting Point 210 °C (dec.)
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform, DMSO, Ethyl Acetate; Slightly soluble in Methanol; Insoluble in Hexane, Water

Reference Reading

1. Solution conformation of enopeptin A, a depsipeptide antibiotic, using 2D NMR and restrained molecular dynamics studies
L J Jung, W T Liu, R Bhaskaran, S N Ho, Y C Tsai, L R Chang, C Yu, J J Young J Antibiot (Tokyo) . 1994 Aug;47(8):922-31. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.47.922.
Studies on the solution conformation of the cyclic depsipeptide antibiotic enopeptin A have been carried out using 2D NMR and molecular modelling techniques. The proton resonances of the antibiotic in DMSO-d6 have been assigned by the use of TOCSY and ROESY experiments. The interproton distance information obtained from the ROESY experiments have been used as the basis for elucidating the probable structures in solution. The restrained molecular dynamics technique was applied to calculate the structures in solution, and six resultant structures with fewer distance constraint violations were obtained that satisfy the experimental restraints very well. The conformation of the cyclic moiety of the molecules is well defined whereas the aliphatic chain segment is disordered.

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