Galacardin A

Galacardin A

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Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-01474
CAS 137801-55-9
Molecular Weight 2267.98
Molecular Formula C101H121Cl2N9O46
Purity 99%

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Description

Galacardin A is originally isolated from Saccharothrix sp. SANK 64289. It has anti-gram-positive bacterial activity, but is lower than vancomycin.

Specification

IUPAC Name 2-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-48-[3-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-chloro-22-[3-chloro-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-19-[[2-[4-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-2-(methylamino)acetyl]amino]-32,35,37-trihydroxy-20,23,26,42,44-pentaoxo-18-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7,13-dioxa-21,24,27,41,43-pentazaoctacyclo[26.14.2.23,6.214,17.18,12.129,33.010,25.034,39]pentaconta-3,5,8,10,12(48),14(47),15,17(46),29(45),30,32,34(39),35,37,49-pentadecaene-40-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C4C=C5C=C3OC6=C(C=C(C=C6)C(C7C(=O)NC(C8=C(C(=CC(=C8)O)O)C9=C(C=CC(=C9)C(C(=O)N7)NC(=O)C5NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(C1=CC=C(O4)C=C1)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)NC(=O)C(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)C)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)NC)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)Cl)O)C(=O)O)OC1CC(C(C(O1)C)O)N)Cl)CO)O)O)N)O
InChI InChI=1S/C101H121Cl2N9O46/c1-32-70(120)48(104)26-60(143-32)154-87-39-11-18-52(47(103)21-39)148-55-23-40-22-54(88(55)158-101-89(79(129)75(125)59(31-116)153-101)155-61-27-49(105)71(121)33(2)144-61)146-42-14-7-36(8-15-42)86(157-100-83(133)78(128)74(124)58(30-115)152-100)68(111-90(135)63(106-4)35-5-12-43(13-6-35)147-97-84(134)80(130)85(34(3)145-97)156-99-82(132)77(127)73(123)57(29-114)151-99)94(139)108-65(38-10-17-53(46(102)20-38)149-98-81(131)76(126)72(122)56(28-113)150-98)91(136)109-66(40)93(138)107-64-37-9-16-50(118)44(19-37)62-45(24-41(117)25-51(62)119)67(96(141)142)110-95(140)69(87)112-92(64)137/h5-25,32-34,48-49,56-61,63-87,89,97-101,106,113-134H,26-31,104-105H2,1-4H3,(H,107,138)(H,108,139)(H,109,136)(H,110,140)(H,111,135)(H,112,137)(H,141,142)
InChI Key VZHGBVYVAUUUAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Properties

Antibiotic Activity Spectrum Gram-positive bacteria

Reference Reading

1. Galacardins A and B, new glycopeptide antibiotics
M Takeuchi, S Takahashi, R Enokita, Y Sakaida, H Haruyama, T Nakamura, T Katayama, M Inukai J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1992 Mar;45(3):297-305. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.45.297.
A strain of actinomycetes identified as Saccharothrix sp. SANK 64289 was found to produce new antibiotics, galacardins A and B. Their physico-chemical properties showed that they were new members of glycopeptide antibiotics. They were structurally related to beta-avoparcin but differed from it only in sugar composition. Though beta-avoparcin does not contain galactose, galacardins A and B did contain two and one moles of galactose, respectively. They showed strong antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and also showed excellent in vivo protective activity against Staphylococcus aureus infection in mice.

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* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
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