Hypoprotocetraric acid

Hypoprotocetraric acid

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Hypoprotocetraric acid
Category Others
Catalog number BBF-05396
CAS 4665-02-5
Molecular Weight 344.32
Molecular Formula C18H16O7

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Description

It is a depsidone from lichen species of Cladonia genus (C. fimbriata, C. furcata, C. subulata, C. foliacea and C. rangiferina).

Specification

Synonyms Coquimboic acid; 3,9-dihydroxy-1,4,7,10-tetramethyl-6-oxobenzo[b][1,4]benzodioxepine-2-carboxylic acid; Hypoprotocetrarsaeure; 3,8-Dihydroxy-1,4,6,9-tetramethyl-11-oxo-11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxepin-7-carbonsaeure; 1,4,6,9-Tetramethyl-3,8-dihydroxy-11-oxo-11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxepin-7-carboxylic acid; Benzoic acid, 3-(2-carboxy-5-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylphenoxy)-4,6-dihydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-, ε-lactone
IUPAC Name 3,8-dihydroxy-1,4,6,9-tetramethyl-11-oxo-11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxepine-7-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)OC3=C(O2)C(=C(C(=C3C)O)C(=O)O)C)C)O
InChI InChI=1S/C18H16O7/c1-6-5-10(19)7(2)14-11(6)18(23)25-16-9(4)13(20)12(17(21)22)8(3)15(16)24-14/h5,19-20H,1-4H3,(H,21,22)
InChI Key CFPLLTGKDKZLIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Properties

Boiling Point 631.0±55.0°C at 760 mmHg
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3

Reference Reading

1. Comparative metabolite profiling and chemical study of Ramalina siliquosa complex using LC-ESI-MS/MS approach
Delphine Parrot, Saleem Jan, Nicolas Baert, Sylvain Guyot, Sophie Tomasi Phytochemistry. 2013 May;89:114-24. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.02.002. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
A chemical study of the lichen Ramalina siliquosa complex found in Brittany was conducted. Eight chemotypes were considered and their chemical composition was elucidated for the first time by LC-MS analysis. Ten main compounds were identified: conhypoprotocetraric acid (1), salazinic acid (2), peristictic acid (3), cryptostictic acid (4), protocetraric acid (5), stictic acid (6), norstictic acid (7), hypoprotocetraric acid (8), 4-O-demethylbarbatic acid (9), (+)-usnic acid (10) and 22 minor compounds were reported. The MS/MS fragmentation patterns of each compound of R. siliquosa complex were determined and proposed.
2. Antibacterial activities of natural lichen compounds against Streptococcus gordonii and Porphyromonas gingivalis
Alaa Sweidan, Marylène Chollet-Krugler, Aurélie Sauvager, Pierre van de Weghe, Ali Chokr, Martine Bonnaure-Mallet, Sophie Tomasi, Latifa Bousarghin Fitoterapia. 2017 Sep;121:164-169. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.07.011. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
The oral bacteria not only infect the mouth and reside there, but also travel through the blood and reach distant body organs. If left untreated, the dental biofilm that can cause destructive inflammation in the oral cavity may result in serious medical complications. In dental biofilm, Streptococcus gordonii, a primary oral colonizer, constitutes the platform on which late pathogenic colonizers like Porphyromonas gingivalis, the causative agent of periodontal diseases, will bind. The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of eleven natural lichen compounds belonging to different chemical families and spanning from linear into cyclic and aromatic structures to uncover new antibiotics which can fight against the oral bacteria. The compounds were screened by broth microdilution assay. Three compounds were shown to have promising antibacterial activities where the depsidone core with certain functional groups constituted the best compound, psoromic acid, with the lowest MICs=11.72 and 5.86μg/mL against S. gordonii and P. gingivalis, respectively. The compounds screened had promising antibacterial activity which might be attributed to some important functional groups as discussed in our study. The best compounds did not induce the death of gingival epithelial carcinoma cells (Ca9-22). These results introduce new compounds having potent antibacterial activities against oral pathogens causing serious medical complications.

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Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
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