lupeol benzoate
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| Category | Others |
| Catalog number | BBF-04991 |
| CAS | 1617-69-2 |
| Molecular Weight | 530.82 |
| Molecular Formula | C37H54O2 |
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Specification
| IUPAC Name | [(1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl] benzoate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)C)C |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C37H54O2/c1-24(2)26-16-19-34(5)22-23-36(7)27(31(26)34)14-15-29-35(6)20-18-30(39-32(38)25-12-10-9-11-13-25)33(3,4)28(35)17-21-37(29,36)8/h9-13,26-31H,1,14-23H2,2-8H3/t26-,27+,28-,29+,30-,31+,34+,35-,36+,37+/m0/s1 |
| InChI Key | GGGPJWXHMZSCEW-WEZIXBNWSA-N |
Reference Reading
1. An extensive review on phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of Indian medicinal plant Celastrus paniculatus Willd
Kajal Nagpal, Madhukar Garg, Deepshi Arora, Abhilasha Dubey, Ajmer Singh Grewal Phytother Res. 2022 May;36(5):1930-1951. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7424. Epub 2022 Feb 23.
Celastrus paniculatus is a traditional herb belonging to the family Celastraceae and is widely used for a number of medicinal activities in the Indian Unani and Ayurvedic systems. In this study, the extensive literature search was carried out on phytochemistry, ethnobotanical uses and pharmacological activities of C. paniculatus (Willd.) in various scientific databases as well as patents. Research on phytochemical investigation has shown the presence of monoterpenes (linalool, α-terpinyl acetate, nerol acetate), sesqueterpene esters (such as malkanguniol, malkangunin, valerenal, globulol, viridiflorol, cubenol and agarofuran derivatives), diterpenoids (such as phytone, isophytol), triterpenoids (such as lupeol, pristimerin, paniculatadiol, zeylasteral, zeylasterone, β-amyrin, squalene), alkaloids (celapanin, celapanigin, celapagin, paniculatine, celastrine, maymyrsine), fatty acids, steroids (β-sitosterol, carpesterol benzoate), flavonoids (paniculatin), benzoic acid, and vitamin C in this plant. All the reported pharmacological activities of this plant could be due to the presence of these phytochemicals. This plant possesses strong antioxidant activity which includes total flavonoid content, total phenolic content, nitric oxide scavenging activity and free radical scavenging activity. This plant possesses multiple pharmacological activities including cognition-enhancing, neuroprotective, antipsychotic, anti-depressant, antibacterial, anti-arthritic, anti-malarial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-fertility, cardiovascular, locomotor, anxiolytic, wound healing activity, anti-spasmodic, hypolipidemic, anti-cancerous and iron-chelating activity with different extracts of this plant as well as various phytoconstituents present in this plant. The objective of this review article is to discuss in detail the reported ethnopharmacological uses, phytochemistry and various pharmacological activities of C. paniculatus.
2. In vitro anti-HIV and cytotoxic effects of pure compounds isolated from Croton macrostachyus Hochst. Ex Delile
Ermias Mergia Terefe, Faith A Okalebo, Solomon Derese, Moses K Langat, Eduard Mas-Claret, Nada H Aljarba, Saad Alkahtani, Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Arabinda Ghosh, Eman A El-Masry, Joseph Muriuki BMC Complement Med Ther. 2022 Jun 15;22(1):159. doi: 10.1186/s12906-022-03638-6.
Croton macrostachyus is an important plant in traditional African medicine, widely utilized to treat a variety of diseases. In Kenya, HIV-infected patients use leaf and root decoctions of the plant as a cure for cough, back pain, bleeding, skin diseases, warts, pneumonia, and wounds. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-HIV activities and cytotoxic effects of extracts and chemical constituents isolated from C. macrostachyus. In our previous study we demonstrated that the hexane, CH2Cl2, ethyl acetate and methanol soluble fractions of a 1:1 v/v/ CH2Cl2/MeOH crude extracts of the leaves and stem bark of C. macrostachyus exhibited potent anti-HIV activities against HIV-1 with IC50 values ranging from 0.02-8.1 μg/mL and cytotoxicity effects against MT-4 cells ranging from IC50 = 0.58-174 μg/mL. Hence, hexane soluble extract of 1:1 v/v/ CH2Cl2/MeOH crude extract of the leaves of C. macrostachyus, that was more potent against HIV-1 at IC50 = 0.02 μg/mL was subjected to column chromatography leading to the isolation of 2-methoxy benzyl benzoate (1), lupenone (2), lupeol acetate (3), betulin (4), lupeol (5), sitosterol (6) and stigmasterol (7). Lupenone (2), lupeol acetate (3) and betulin (4) exhibited anti-HIV-1 inhibition at IC50 = 4.7 nM, 4.3 and 4.5 μg/mL respectively. The results obtained from this study support the potential of C. macrostachyus, as a source of anti-HIV constituents.
3. Anti-HIV crotocascarin ω from Kenyan Croton dichogamus
Ermias Mergia Terefe, Faith A Okalebo, Solomon Derese, Joseph Muriuki, Eduard Mas-Claret, Moses K Langat Nat Prod Res. 2022 Oct 24;1-8. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2134998. Online ahead of print.
An anti-HIV methanol-soluble fraction of a 1:1 CH2Cl2:CH3OH extract of twigs of a Kenyan Croton dichogamus yielded seven compounds, the new crotocascarin ω (1), the known β-oplopanone (2), dihydroconiferyl acetate (3), 3'(4''-hydroxyphenyl)-propyl benzoate (4), lupeol, sitosterol and stigmasterol. Crotocascarin ω (90%) inhibited HIV-1 replication with an IC50 value of 5.3 nM, and the compound was cytotoxic towards MT-4 cells presenting an IC50 value of 84 µM. In silico modelling showed that the anti-HIV activity for compound 1 could be through the HIV-1 protease inhibition.
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Bio Calculators
* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
* Total Molecular Weight:
g/mol
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O √ c22h30n40 ╳
