MMAE

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MMAE
Category Mycotoxins
Catalog number BBF-05782
CAS 474645-27-7
Molecular Weight 717.98
Molecular Formula C39H67N5O7
Purity ≥98.0% by HPLC

Ordering Information

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BBF-05782 25 mg $298 In stock

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Description

Monomethyl Auristatin E (MMAE) is a synthetic analog of dolastatin 10 that similarly inhibits tubulin polymerization and exhibits potent cytotoxicity. It is commonly conjugated with monoclonal antibodies directed at antigens specific to cancer cells for tumor-directed cytotoxicity.

Specification

Synonyms MMAE; Vedotin; Monomethyl auristatin E; Monomethylauristatin E; N-methyl-L-valyl-N-[(3R,4S,5S)-1-{(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-{[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino}-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-N-methyl-L-valinamide
Storage Store at 2-8°C for short term (days to weeks) or -20°C for long term (months to years)
IUPAC Name (2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(3R,4S,5S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-[[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-methylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-(methylamino)butanamide
Canonical SMILES CC(C)C(C(CC(=O)N1CCCC1C(C(C)C(=O)NC(C)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)O)OC)OC)N(C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC
InChI InChI=1S/C39H67N5O7/c1-13-25(6)34(43(10)39(49)33(24(4)5)42-38(48)32(40-9)23(2)3)30(50-11)22-31(45)44-21-17-20-29(44)36(51-12)26(7)37(47)41-27(8)35(46)28-18-15-14-16-19-28/h14-16,18-19,23-27,29-30,32-36,40,46H,13,17,20-22H2,1-12H3,(H,41,47)(H,42,48)/t25-,26+,27+,29-,30+,32-,33-,34-,35+,36+/m0/s1
InChI Key DASWEROEPLKSEI-UIJRFTGLSA-N

Properties

Appearance White to Off-white Solid
Application ADCs Cytotoxin
Antibiotic Activity Spectrum Neoplastics (Tumor)
Boiling Point 873.5±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point >90°C (dec.)
Flash Point 482.1±34.3 °C
Density 1.088±0.06 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Sonicated); Insoluble in Water
LogP 4.13

Reference Reading

1.An anti-HER2 antibody conjugated with monomethyl auristatin E is highly effective in HER2-positive human gastric cancer.
Li H1, Yu C2, Jiang J3, Huang C2, Yao X1, Xu Q2, Yu F2, Lou L4, Fang J1,5,6. Cancer Biol Ther. 2016 Apr 2;17(4):346-54. doi: 10.1080/15384047.2016.1139248. Epub 2016 Feb 6.
Antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) is a novel class of therapeutics for cancer target therapy. This study assessed antitumor activity of ADC with an antimitotic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) and a humanized monoclonal anti-HER2 antibody, hertuzumab, in gastric cancer. The efficacy of hertuzumab-MC-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE (hertuzumab-vcMMAE) on human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive human gastric cancer cells, NCI-N87, was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The cytotoxicity of hertuzumab was significantly enhanced after conjugation with MMAE. Compared to trastuzumab, hertuzumab had a higher affinity to HER2 and had more potent antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity in vitro. After conjugation with MMAE, the binding specificity for HER2 was not affected. Furthermore, the internalization of hertuzumab-vcMMAE in HER2 positive gastric cancer cells was verified. Although the conjugation of hertuzumab and MMAE decreased the ADCC effect, the overall cytotoxicity was dramatically increased in HER2 positive gastric cancer cells.

Bio Calculators

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L

* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

* Total Molecular Weight:
g/mol
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
g/mol
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