Senfolomycin A

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Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-02900
CAS 11017-36-0
Molecular Weight 700.66
Molecular Formula C29H36N2O16S

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Description

It is produced by the strain of Str. ochrosporus NRRL 3146. It has the effect of anti-Gram-positive bacteria and mycobacterium, and also has the effect of anti-Staphylococcus aureus resistant to penicillin, streptomycin, neomycin, macrolide antibiotics. It also has weaker effect of anti-Gram-negative bacteria.

Specification

Related CAS 101411-69-2
Synonyms Paulomycin E; 1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, 5-[6-O-acetyl-3-O-(4-C-acetyl-2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-a-L-xylo-hexopyranosyl)-4-O-[(2Z)-2-isothiocyanato-1-oxo-2-butenyl]-b-D-allopyranosyl]-2-amino-5-hydroxy-3,6-dioxo-, (5S)-; Antibiotic LL RA 6950BA
IUPAC Name (3S)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4-[(2R,4S,5R,6S)-5-acetyl-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-hydroxy-5-[(Z)-2-isothiocyanatobut-2-enoyl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-6-imino-5-oxocyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES CC=C(C(=O)OC1C(OC(C(C1OC2CC(C(C(O2)C)(C(=O)C)O)OC)O)C3(CC(=O)C(=N)C(=C3O)C(=O)O)O)COC(=O)C)N=C=S
InChI InChI=1S/C29H36N2O16S/c1-6-14(31-10-48)27(39)47-22-16(9-43-13(4)33)45-25(28(40)8-15(34)20(30)19(24(28)36)26(37)38)21(35)23(22)46-18-7-17(42-5)29(41,11(2)32)12(3)44-18/h6,12,16-18,21-23,25,30,35-36,40-41H,7-9H2,1-5H3,(H,37,38)/b14-6-,30-20?/t12-,16+,17-,18-,21+,22+,23-,25+,28+,29+/m0/s1
InChI Key YASNRWMRDSCJIV-BBGPBDROSA-N

Properties

Appearance White Acicular Crystal
Antibiotic Activity Spectrum Gram-positive bacteria; Gram-negative bacteria; Mycobacteria
Boiling Point 878.9°C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 122-124°C
Density 1.58 g/cm3
Solubility Soluble in Methanol, Chloroform, Ethanol

Reference Reading

1. Structural relationships between senfolomycins and paulomycins
A D Argoudelis, L Baczynskyj, S A Mizsak, F B Shilliday, P F Wiley J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1988 Sep;41(9):1212-22. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.41.1212.
Senfolomycins A and B (Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.-1965: 828-831, 1966) are two antibacterial agents with physico-chemical and biological properties similar to those of paulomycin. Recent studies indicate that senfolomycin A (C29H36N2O16S, MW 700) has molecular composition and fast atom bombardment MS fragmentation pattern identical to those of paulomycin E. Extensive NMR work indicates that the two antibiotics, which have been separated by HPLC and TLC, differ only in the stereochemistry of the OCH3 group present in their respective sugar moieties. Indirect evident suggests that senfolomycin B is dihydrosenfolomycin A (C29H38N2O16S, MW 702) and in this respect it is related to paulomycin F. The proposed structures for senfolomycins A and B are discussed.

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