Tilmicosin Phosphate

Tilmicosin Phosphate

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Tilmicosin Phosphate
Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-03863
CAS 137330-13-3
Molecular Weight 967.13
Molecular Formula C46H83N2O17P
Purity 98%

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Description

Tilmicosin phosphate, an antibiotic, has been commonly used as a veterinary drug against ovine respiratory disease for bovine and ovine.

Specification

Related CAS 108050-54-0 (free base)
Synonyms Tilmicosin (phosphate); UNII-SMH7U1S683; SMH7U1S683; Tilmicosin phosphate (USAN)
Shelf Life As supplied, 2 years from the QC date provided on the Certificate of Analysis, when stored properly
Storage Store at -20°C
IUPAC Name (4R,5S,6S,7R,9R,11E,13E,15R,16R)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-7-[2-[(3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl]ethyl]-16-ethyl-4-hydroxy-15-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-5,9,13-trimethyl-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-diene-2,10-dione;phosphoric acid
Canonical SMILES CCC1C(C=C(C=CC(=O)C(CC(C(C(C(CC(=O)O1)O)C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)N(C)C)O)CCN3CC(CC(C3)C)C)C)C)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC)OC.OP(=O)(O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C46H80N2O13.H3O4P/c1-13-36-33(24-57-46-44(56-12)43(55-11)40(53)31(8)59-46)19-25(2)14-15-34(49)28(5)20-32(16-17-48-22-26(3)18-27(4)23-48)42(29(6)35(50)21-37(51)60-36)61-45-41(54)38(47(9)10)39(52)30(7)58-45;1-5(2,3)4/h14-15,19,26-33,35-36,38-46,50,
InChI Key NESIVXZOSKKUDP-ARVJLQODSA-N
Source Semi-synthetic

Properties

Appearance White to Off-white Powder
Boiling Point 926.6°C at 760 mmHg
Density 1.219 g/cm3
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (45 mg/mL)

Reference Reading

1.Extraction of trace tilmicosin in real water samples using ionic liquid-based aqueous two-phase systems.
Pan R1, Shao D, Qi X, Wu Y, Fu W, Ge Y, Fu H. Water Sci Technol. 2013;67(8):1671-7. doi: 10.2166/wst.2013.015.
The effective method of ionic liquid-based aqueous two-phase extraction, which involves ionic liquid (IL) (1-butyl-3-methyllimidazolium chloride, [C4mim]Cl) and inorganic salt (K2HPO4) coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), has been used to extract trace tilmicosin in real water samples which were passed through a 0.45 μm filter. The effects of the different types of salts, the concentration of K2HPO4 and of ILs, the pH value and temperature of the systems on the extraction efficiencies have all been investigated. Under the optimum conditions, the average extraction efficiency is up to 95.8%. This method was feasible when applied to the analysis of tilmicosin in real water samples within the range 0.5-40 μg mL(-1). The limit of detection was found to be 0.05 μg mL(-1). The recovery rate of tilmicosin was 92.0-99.0% from the real water samples by the proposed method. This process is suggested to have important applications for the extraction of tilmicosin.
2.Effects of dietary energy source and level and injection of tilmicosin phosphate on immune function in lipopolysaccharide-challenged beef steers.
Reuter RR1, Carroll JA, Dailey JW, Cook BJ, Galyean ML. J Anim Sci. 2008 Aug;86(8):1963-76. doi: 10.2527/jas.2007-0838. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
Twenty-four Angus x Hereford crossbred steers (247 kg BW; SE = 2.4 kg) were used in a completely random design to evaluate the effect of energy source and level with or without antibiotic administration on measures of immune function. Steers were fed 1 of 3 dietary treatments: a 70% concentrate diet ad libitum (70AL), a 30% concentrate diet ad libitum (30AL), and a 70% concentrate diet offered in an amount calculated to provide NE(g) intake equal to the 30AL treatment (70RES). Half the steers in each dietary treatment received a s.c. injection of tilmicosin phosphate (ANTI; 1 mL/30 kg of BW); the other half received an equal volume of saline s.c. (SAL). Steers were offered the treatment diets for 28 d before and were administered the ANTI or SAL injections 2 d before indwelling catheters were placed in the jugular vein and 2.0 microg/kg of BW of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was administered i.v. Blood serum was collected at 30-min intervals from -2 to 6 h and at 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h relative to the LPS challenge.
3.Assessment of the efficacy of tilmicosin phosphate to eliminate Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae from carrier pigs.
Fittipaldi N1, Klopfenstein C, Gottschalk M, Broes A, Paradis MA, Dick CP. Can J Vet Res. 2005 Apr;69(2):146-50.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of in-feed medication with tilmicosin phosphate in order to eliminate or reduce the carriage of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae in the tonsils of carrier pigs. Two groups of 6 carrier animals received either a non-medicated feed (control group) or feed medicated with 400 ppm of tilmicosin phosphate (treated group) for 30 d. Three sentinel pigs were then introduced in each group and left for 29 d. The presence of A. pleuropneumoniae in tonsils was monitored using several techniques, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR). At the end of the treatment all of the control animals, but only 1 treated pig, were positive by PCR from tonsillar surface material. However, at necropsy, all control and most treated animals, as well as 1 sentinel animal, in both groups were positive by PCR from whole tonsils. In conclusion, under the experimental conditions, in-feed treatment with 400 ppm of tilmicosin phosphate significantly reduced the presence of A.
4.Bactericidal effects of various concentrations of enrofloxacin, florfenicol, tilmicosin phosphate, and tulathromycin on clinical isolates of Mannheimia haemolytica.
Blondeau JM, Shebelski SD, Hesje CK. Am J Vet Res. 2015 Oct;76(10):860-8. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.76.10.860.
OBJECTIVE: To determine bactericidal effects of enrofloxacin, florfenicol, tilmicosin, and tulathromycin on clinical isolates of Mannheimia haemolytica at various bacterial densities and drug concentrations.

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