UCA 1064-B

UCA 1064-B

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Category Antibiotics
Catalog number BBF-01581
CAS
Molecular Weight 413.68
Molecular Formula C28H47NO

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Description

UCA 1064-B is an antitumor antibiotic isolated from Wallemia sebi, which inhibits HeLa S3 cells with IC50 of 14.8 μmol/L, suppresses saccharomyces cerevisiae and gram-positive bacteria with MIC of 0.39 and 40 μg/mL, respectively.

Properties

Appearance White Solid
Antibiotic Activity Spectrum Gram-positive bacteria; neoplastics (Tumor); yeast

Reference Reading

1. Production of Secondary Metabolites in Extreme Environments: Food- and Airborne Wallemia spp. Produce Toxic Metabolites at Hypersaline Conditions
Sašo Jančič, Jens C Frisvad, Dragi Kocev, Cene Gostinčar, Sašo Džeroski, Nina Gunde-Cimerman PLoS One. 2016 Dec 30;11(12):e0169116. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169116. eCollection 2016.
The food- and airborne fungal genus Wallemia comprises seven xerophilic and halophilic species: W. sebi, W. mellicola, W. canadensis, W. tropicalis, W. muriae, W. hederae and W. ichthyophaga. All listed species are adapted to low water activity and can contaminate food preserved with high amounts of salt or sugar. In relation to food safety, the effect of high salt and sugar concentrations on the production of secondary metabolites by this toxigenic fungus was investigated. The secondary metabolite profiles of 30 strains of the listed species were examined using general growth media, known to support the production of secondary metabolites, supplemented with different concentrations of NaCl, glucose and MgCl2. In more than two hundred extracts approximately one hundred different compounds were detected using high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD). Although the genome data analysis of W. mellicola (previously W. sebi sensu lato) and W. ichthyophaga revealed a low number of secondary metabolites clusters, a substantial number of secondary metabolites were detected at different conditions. Machine learning analysis of the obtained dataset showed that NaCl has higher influence on the production of secondary metabolites than other tested solutes. Mass spectrometric analysis of selected extracts revealed that NaCl in the medium affects the production of some compounds with substantial biological activities (wallimidione, walleminol, walleminone, UCA 1064-A and UCA 1064-B). In particular an increase in NaCl concentration from 5% to 15% in the growth media increased the production of the toxic metabolites wallimidione, walleminol and walleminone.

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