Virensic acid

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Virensic acid
Category Enzyme inhibitors
Catalog number BBF-05524
CAS 668-14-4
Molecular Weight 358.30
Molecular Formula C18H14O8

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Description

It is a lichen acid with enzyme inhibitory potential.

Specification

Synonyms 11H-Dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxepin-7-carboxylic acid, 4-formyl-3,8-dihydroxy-1,6,9-trimethyl-11-oxo-; 10-formyl-3,9-dihydroxy-1,4,7-trimethyl-6-oxobenzo[b][1,4]benzodioxepine-2-carboxylic acid; Granulatine; NSC 685587
IUPAC Name 4-formyl-3,8-dihydroxy-1,6,9-trimethyl-11-oxo-11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]dioxepine-7-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)OC3=C(O2)C(=C(C(=C3C)O)C(=O)O)C)C=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C18H14O8/c1-6-4-10(20)9(5-19)16-11(6)18(24)26-15-8(3)13(21)12(17(22)23)7(2)14(15)25-16/h4-5,20-21H,1-3H3,(H,22,23)
InChI Key FOKAHYDSEWGOHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Properties

Boiling Point 643.7±55.0°C at 760 mmHg
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3

Reference Reading

1. Paresordin A, a new diphenyl cyclic peroxide from the lichen Parmotrema praesorediosum
Bui Linh Chi Huynh, Nguyen Kim Tuyen Pham, Tan Phat Nguyen J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2022 Feb;24(2):190-195. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2021.1908271. Epub 2021 Apr 1.
From the lichen Parmotrema praesorediosum, one new diphenyl peroxide, named praesordin A (1), together with four depsidones, including virensic acid (2), protocetraric acid (3), 8'-O-methylprotocetraric acid (4), and furfuric acid (5) were purified. Their structures were chacracterized using extensive HR-ESI-MS and NMR spectroscopic methods. The isolated compounds (2-5) possessed stronger α-glucosidase inhibitory activity (IC50 = 43.7-110.1 μM) than the standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 214.5 μM).
2. Metabolites of Pseudevernia furfuracea (L.) Zopf. and their inhibition potential of proteolytic enzymes
B Proksa, J Adamcová, M Sturdíková, J Fuska Pharmazie. 1994 Apr;49(4):282-3.
Atranorin (1), physodic acid (2), oxyphysodic acid (3) and virensic (4) acid were identified in P. furfuracea, a lichen species collected in West Tatra. According to HPLC analysis contents of these metabolites in dried material was 0.11-0.19% (1), 1.46-3.78% (2), 1.69 to 3.44% (3), 1.14-1.46% (4). Atranorin was the strongest inhibitor of trypsin as well as of the porcine pancreatic elastase.

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